Praxis 5362 Practice Question
Which of the following best explains how a knowledge of morphemes will support ELLs with language learning?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Understanding morphemes— the smallest units of meaning— enhances ELLs' spelling and vocabulary skills by enabling them to decode and construct words effectively. Recognizing prefixes, suffixes, and root words allows learners to infer meanings and spell new vocabulary accurately.
Option B is incorrect as morphemes do not directly aid translation skills; they focus more on meaning and structure than on translating between languages. Option C is misleading because morphemes primarily relate to meaning rather than word order, which is governed by syntax. Option D is also incorrect; minimal pairs involve phonetics, not morphemes, and are used to distinguish sounds, not meanings.
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