Praxis 5362 Practice Question
The contrastive analysis hypothesis (CAH) is best summarized by which of the following statements?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The contrastive analysis hypothesis (CAH) posits that a learner's errors in a second language (L2) can be anticipated by analyzing the differences and similarities between their first language (L1) and L2. This foundational idea emphasizes the role of linguistic structures in predicting learning challenges.
Option A incorrectly focuses on the learner's comfort level, which is not central to CAH. Option B suggests that innate linguistic knowledge drives acquisition, aligning more with nativist theories than CAH. Option D implies a direct correlation between L1 proficiency and L2 acquisition ease, overlooking the nuanced role of linguistic transfer highlighted by CAH.
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