Praxis 5941 Practice Test Practice Question

Which of the following ideas contributed to the ratification of the Sixteenth Amendment in 1913, which grants the federal government the power to collect an income tax?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Option A aligns with the progressive belief that a graduated income tax would ensure that those with greater financial resources contribute more to government funding, addressing income inequality. This idea was pivotal in garnering support for the Sixteenth Amendment, as it aimed to create a fairer tax system.

In contrast, Option B promotes an elitist perspective that prioritizes the influence of the wealthy over others, which contradicts the democratic ideals underpinning the amendment. Option C suggests reducing corporate taxes to stimulate growth, which does not support the rationale for an income tax. Lastly, Option D argues against government intervention, opposing the very need for a tax system that funds public services and infrastructure.

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