Praxis 5941 Practice Test Practice Question

The development of terms such as mestizo and peninsular in colonial Latin America best reflects which of the following?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The development of terms like mestizo and peninsular highlights the increasing trend toward dividing society into racial and ethnic categories. This classification system emerged as colonial authorities sought to define social hierarchies based on race and lineage, reflecting the complexities of identity in colonial Latin America.

Option A is incorrect as Enlightenment ideas primarily focused on political and philosophical concepts rather than racial classifications. Option C, while relevant to colonial tensions, does not directly address the categorization of society. Option D relates to cultural blending but does not specifically pertain to the racial divisions that these terms represent.

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