Praxis 5857 Practice Test Practice Question
Which of the following cognitive abilities is most affected by the aging process?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Working memory is significantly impacted by aging, as it involves the ability to hold and manipulate information over short periods, which tends to decline with age. Implicit memory, on the other hand, remains relatively stable, as it involves skills and tasks learned over time that do not require conscious recall. Fluid intelligence, which encompasses problem-solving and adaptability, also declines but is less directly linked to the short-term processing demands of working memory. Attention span can be affected, but it is often more variable and context-dependent than working memory.
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