2024 PN NCLEX Questions Nursing Practice Question
When determining a fetal heart rate (FHR) and noting accelerations from the baseline rate when the fetus is moving, a nurse interprets this finding as:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Accelerations in fetal heart rate (FHR) during fetal movement indicate a healthy response to stimuli, reflecting adequate oxygenation and a well-functioning autonomic nervous system. This is interpreted as a reassuring sign of fetal well-being.
Option B suggests contacting a physician, which is unnecessary in the presence of accelerations, as they indicate normal fetal activity rather than a problem. Option C misinterprets accelerations as signs of fetal distress; in fact, distress is usually indicated by decelerations. Option D is also incorrect, as accelerations are positive indicators, not nonreassuring signs.