Praxis 5005 Practice Question
Which THREE of the following are health problems associated with long-term exposure to air pollution?
Correct Answer: A,C,D
Rationale: Long-term exposure to air pollution can lead to several significant health issues. Accelerated aging of the lungs (A) occurs as pollutants damage lung tissue, reducing respiratory function over time. Increased risk of asthma (C) is linked to irritants in the air that can trigger inflammatory responses, particularly in vulnerable populations. Additionally, air pollution is associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease (D), as it contributes to systemic inflammation and arterial damage.
In contrast, increased lung capacity (B) is inaccurate; prolonged exposure to pollutants typically results in decreased lung function rather than improvement.
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