Praxis 5941 Practice Test Practice Question
Which of the following was Mao Zedong's term for his radical 1958 farmland-collectivization program?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Mao Zedong's radical farmland-collectivization program in 1958 was known as the Great Leap Forward. This initiative aimed to rapidly transform China from an agrarian society into a socialist society through industrialization and collectivization, hence the name.
Option A, the Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution, refers to a separate movement initiated by Mao in 1966 aimed at reinforcing communist ideology.
Option C, the National Liberation Front, is associated with anti-colonial movements, particularly in Vietnam, and not related to Mao's agricultural policies.
Option D, the Down to the Countryside Movement, involved sending urban youth to rural areas but is distinct from the collectivization efforts of the Great Leap Forward.
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