Praxis 5511 Practice Test Practice Question
Which of the following statements best describes the theory of natural selection?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The theory of natural selection emphasizes that organisms with favorable genetic traits are more likely to survive and reproduce, ensuring those traits are passed to the next generation.
Option A is misleading; strength and size do not guarantee survival or reproduction, as other factors like adaptability play a crucial role. Option B refers to artificial selection, where humans intervene in breeding, rather than the natural process. Option D incorrectly suggests that traits acquired during an organism's lifetime can be inherited, which contradicts the principles of genetic inheritance. Thus, C accurately captures the essence of natural selection.
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