Praxis 5005 Practice Question

Which of the following plant structures are specialized for the absorption of water and nutrients from the environment?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Roots are specialized structures designed for the absorption of water and nutrients from the soil. They have a large surface area and root hairs that enhance their ability to take in these essential resources.

Leaves primarily function in photosynthesis and gas exchange, not nutrient absorption. Flowers are reproductive structures aimed at attracting pollinators and facilitating reproduction, while stems serve to support the plant and transport nutrients and water between roots and leaves. Thus, only roots are specifically adapted for the vital task of absorption.

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