Praxis 5004 Practice Test Practice Question

Which of the following groups established the colony that would be renamed New York?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The colony that would be renamed New York was originally established by the Dutch, who called it New Amsterdam. This settlement served as a vital trading post due to its strategic location.

The Swedish established a separate colony called New Sweden, primarily in what is now Delaware, which was distinct from New Amsterdam. The English later took control of New Amsterdam and renamed it New York, but they did not establish it. The French focused on territories in Canada and the Mississippi River Valley, not in the area that became New York. Thus, the Dutch are accurately credited with founding the colony.

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