Praxis 5511 Practice Test Practice Question

United States citizens who serve on grand juries are asked to consider evidence presented by a prosecutor. Which of the following actions is a function of such grand juries?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Grand juries primarily serve to assess whether there is sufficient evidence to bring formal charges against an individual, which is encapsulated in option B: handing up an indictment. This process is crucial for ensuring that only cases with adequate evidence proceed to trial.

Option A is incorrect as grand juries do not determine guilt or innocence; that responsibility lies with the petit jury during the trial phase. Option C is also incorrect because sentencing decisions are made after a conviction, not by the grand jury. Finally, option D is wrong since grand juries do not assist in selecting petit juries; this task is handled by the court system.

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