2024 PN NCLEX Questions Nursing Practice Question
What is the primary nutritional deficiency of concern for a strict vegetarian?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A strict vegetarian diet often lacks sufficient vitamin B12, primarily found in animal products, leading to potential deficiencies. This vitamin is crucial for nerve function and red blood cell production.
Option A, vitamin C, is abundant in fruits and vegetables, making it less of a concern. Option C, vitamin E, is readily available in various plant foods such as nuts and seeds. Lastly, while magnesium is important, it is commonly found in grains, legumes, and leafy greens, making deficiencies rare among vegetarians. Thus, vitamin B12 remains the primary concern for strict vegetarians.