2024 PN NCLEX Questions Nursing Practice Question

A nurse is preparing to auscultate a fetal heart rate (FHR). The nurse performs the Leopold maneuvers to determine the position of the fetus and then places the fetoscope over which part of the fetus?

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Correct Answer: A

Rationale: A: Placing the fetoscope over the back of the fetus allows for the clearest transmission of the fetal heart sounds, as this area is closest to the heart.

B: The carotid artery is not an appropriate site for auscultation; it is not where the heart sounds would be best heard.

C: The brachial area of an extremity is not suitable for detecting heart sounds, as it is far from the heart's location.

D: While the chest is near the heart, it is not as effective as the back for auscultation, where the heart sounds are more pronounced.