2024 PN NCLEX Questions Nursing Practice Question
A 55 year-old female asks a nurse the following, 'Which mineral/vitamin is the most important to prevent progression of osteoporosis.' The nurse should state:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Calcium plays a crucial role in maintaining bone density and strength, making it essential for preventing osteoporosis progression. Adequate calcium intake helps to build and maintain bone mass, particularly in postmenopausal women who are at higher risk for bone loss.
Potassium (A) is important for overall health and may help in bone health indirectly but does not directly prevent osteoporosis. Magnesium (B) supports bone structure and metabolism, yet it is not the primary mineral for osteoporosis prevention. Vitamin B12 (D) is vital for nerve function and red blood cell production, but it does not have a direct impact on bone health.