2024 PN NCLEX Questions Nursing Practice Question
A woman in labor whose cervix is not completely dilated is pushing strenuously during contractions. Which method of breathing should the nurse encourage the woman to perform to help her overcome the urge to push?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Option B, blowing repeatedly in short puffs, is effective as it helps the woman manage the urge to push by promoting relaxation and preventing excessive pressure on the cervix. This method encourages controlled breathing, allowing her to focus during contractions without straining.
Option A, holding her breath and using the Valsalva maneuver, is inappropriate as it can increase intra-abdominal pressure and may lead to complications during labor.
Option C, cleansing breaths, while beneficial for relaxation, does not specifically address the urge to push.
Option D, deep inspiration and expiration, may not provide the immediate control needed to counteract the pushing urge during contractions.