2024 PN NCLEX Questions Nursing Practice Question
A teenage client is admitted to the hospital because of acetaminophen (Tylenol) overdose. Overdoses of acetaminophen can precipitate life-threatening abnormalities in which of the following organs?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Acetaminophen overdose primarily affects the liver, leading to hepatotoxicity and potential liver failure. The liver is responsible for metabolizing acetaminophen, and excessive amounts can overwhelm its capacity, resulting in harmful metabolites.
Option A (lungs) is incorrect; while respiratory issues can arise from various conditions, they are not directly linked to acetaminophen toxicity.
Option C (kidneys) is also not the primary concern, although acute kidney injury can occur in severe cases, it is secondary to liver damage.
Option D (adrenal glands) is incorrect as acetaminophen does not significantly impact adrenal function in overdose scenarios.