Cardiac Disorders NCLEX Questions Nursing Practice Question

A client is being seen in the clinic to rule out (R/O) mitral valve stenosis. Which assessment data would be most significant?

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Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Shortness of breath on exertion (A) is a hallmark of mitral valve stenosis due to impaired left atrial emptying. JVD/edema (B), postprandial pain (C), and liver/abdominal edema (D) suggest right-sided failure or other causes.