2024 PN NCLEX Questions Nursing Practice Question
A nurse preparing to examine a client’s eyes plans to perform a confrontation test. The nurse tells the client that this test measures which aspect of vision?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The confrontation test specifically assesses peripheral vision, evaluating the ability to see objects outside of the central visual field. This is crucial for identifying any potential visual field deficits.
Option A, near vision, is evaluated using tests like the Jaeger chart, which focuses on reading or seeing objects up close. Option B, color vision, is assessed through specific tests such as the Ishihara plates, which determine the ability to perceive colors. Option C, distant vision, typically involves using an eye chart to measure clarity at a distance. Thus, the confrontation test is distinct in its focus on peripheral vision.