Clinical Medical Assistant Certification Exam Practice Question
Which of the following terms describes a type of Infection that originates after a patient Is admitted to a hospital?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Nosocomial infections specifically refer to infections acquired in a hospital setting after admission. This term highlights the significance of healthcare environments in contributing to patient health risks.
Option A, antagonistic, relates to opposing forces rather than infections. Option B, cytotoxic, describes substances that are toxic to cells, not infections. Option C, idiosyncratic, refers to unusual reactions to drugs or treatments, which is unrelated to infection origins. Option E, palliative, pertains to care aimed at relieving symptoms without curing the underlying condition, not to the type of infection. Thus, only "nosocomial" accurately defines hospital-acquired infections.
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