Clinical Medical Assistant Exam Practice Question

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Antibiotics target bacterial infections, leading to a reduction in both bacteria and white blood cells in the urine, which is a direct response to the treatment.

Option A, increased urinary pH, is not typically associated with antibiotic use; rather, it can vary based on diet or other factors.

Option B, decreased urinary specific gravity, could indicate hydration status but is not a direct effect of antibiotics.

Option C, an increase in urinary glucose, is not a common consequence of antibiotic therapy and may suggest other underlying conditions, such as diabetes.