NCLEX PN Practice Questions Practice Question

An adult woman has been diagnosed with varicose veins. Which aspect of her history is most likely related to her diagnosis?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Varicose veins are often linked to increased pressure in the veins, particularly in the lower extremities. Having had five term pregnancies (Option A) increases this pressure due to hormonal changes and the physical weight of the growing fetus, which can weaken vein walls and valves, leading to varicosities.

Running marathons (Option B) typically promotes healthy circulation and can actually help prevent varicose veins, making this option less relevant. A height of 5 feet, 6 inches and a weight of 120 pounds (Option C) suggests a healthy body mass index, which is not a significant risk factor for varicose veins. Working at a computer (Option D) does not directly contribute to the development of varicose veins, as prolonged sitting is less impactful than the physiological changes associated with pregnancy.

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