Free PN NCLEX Practice Questions Practice Question

An adult is to have a paracentesis performed today. What should the nurse do before the procedure?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Before a paracentesis, asking the client to empty her bladder is crucial. A full bladder can interfere with the procedure, potentially causing discomfort or complications.

Encouraging large fluid intake (Option A) is inappropriate, as it may lead to bladder distension. Keeping the client NPO (Option C) is unnecessary for this procedure, as it does not involve sedation or require an empty stomach. Premedicating the client (Option D) might be relevant in some cases but is not a standard pre-procedure requirement for paracentesis. Thus, emptying the bladder ensures safety and efficacy during the procedure.

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