NCLEX RN Exam Practice Practice Question
A client is receiving spironolactone (Aldactone) for treatment of bilateral lower extremity edema. The nurse should instruct the client to make which of the following nutritional modifications to prevent an electrolyte imbalance?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Spironolactone is a potassium-sparing diuretic, so decreasing potassium-rich foods prevents hyperkalemia. Sodium restriction may help edema but is less critical for electrolyte balance in this context.
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