NCLEX PN Exam Practice Test Practice Question

A client in the medical-surgical unit has an indwelling urinary catheter. Which actions should the nurse implement to reduce the incidence of catheter-associated urinary tract infections? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: B,C,E

Rationale: Using a separate container prevents cross-contamination. Keeping the bag below the bladder prevents urine backflow, reducing infection risk. E: Sterile technique minimizes pathogen introduction during specimen collection. A is incorrect as routine antiseptic cleansing can disrupt natural flora, increasing infection risk. D is incorrect as routine irrigation is not recommended unless medically indicated, as it can introduce pathogens.

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